In a move stirring debate, the Ministry of the Interior in Saxony-Anhalt, an eastern state in Germany, has issued a decree mandating that individuals applying for German citizenship must declare their support for Israel’s right to exist. The directive, sent to districts and independent cities, asserts the significance of acknowledging Israel’s right to exist as a precondition for obtaining German citizenship.
Applicants in Saxony-Anhalt are now required to submit a written statement affirming their commitment to Israel’s right to exist and condemning any opposition to it. Minister of Interior Tamara Zieschang justified the measure as a means to gauge whether the applicant harbors any antisemitic views.
Critics argue that such a requirement is an undue imposition and point out that accusations of antisemitism have sometimes been utilized to suppress criticism of Israeli policy or Zionist ideology. In the context of increased pressure on Arabs and Muslims in Germany since Hamas’s attack on Israel, concerns are raised about stifling pro-Palestinian sentiments.
Marwa Fatafta, a policy advisor at Access Now, expressed frustration, stating, “Germany doesn’t even recognize people like myself as Palestinian.” She highlighted the dehumanizing aspect of asking Palestinians to recognize their occupier when their very existence is denied.
Lawyer Ahmed Abed suggested the directive in Saxony-Anhalt might be illegal, according to The Local, a Germany-based news website. Despite the controversy, German Federal Interior Minister Nancy Fraeser hinted that recognizing Israel’s right to exist could become national law.
This development comes amid Israel’s ongoing military offensive in the Gaza Strip, raising questions about the intersection of citizenship requirements and geopolitical conflicts.
